Noritz Error Code 52: Exhaust Blockage
Warning: Your Noritz water heater has detected an exhaust blockage, which could lead to carbon monoxide buildup. Turn off the unit immediately and call a professional.
How to Fix Noritz Code 52
- Step 1: Turn off the power to the water heater at the circuit breaker
- Step 2: Contact a licensed HVAC technician to diagnose and fix the issue
- Step 3: Do not attempt to operate the unit until a professional has resolved the issue
How to Reset Noritz Code 52
- Turn off the unit using the power button on the front panel.
- Turn off the gas supply valve.
- Turn off the circuit breaker supplying power to the unit. Wait 30 seconds.
- Restore power at the breaker, then open the gas valve.
- Turn the unit back on. If the error returns, the underlying issue needs repair.
Resetting clears the code from the display but does not fix the underlying fault. If the code returns after reset, proceed to the diagnostic steps above.
What Does Noritz Error Code 52 Mean?
Error code 52 on your Noritz water heater indicates that the exhaust system is blocked, preventing proper venting. This could be due to a buildup of lint, dust, or other debris. The unit has automatically shut down to ensure safety. Do not attempt to operate the unit until the issue is resolved by a professional.
Common Causes
- Blockage in the exhaust vent due to lint, dust, or other debris
- Faulty draft inducer fan
- Incorrect venting configuration
- Blockage in the combustion chamber
Diagnostic Steps
| If... | Check | Expected |
|---|---|---|
| Exhaust vent is accessible | Inspect the vent for blockages or obstructions | Clear vent with no obstructions |
| Draft inducer fan is accessible | Measure the fan's RPM using a tachometer | Fan should spin at the manufacturer's specified RPM |
Applicable Noritz Models
Replacement Parts
| Part | OEM Number | Est. Cost | Where to Buy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Exhaust Vent Kit | NOR-EXVKIT | — | Find Part |
| Draft Inducer Fan | NOR-DIFAN | — | Find Part |
Related Codes on Same Models
Other codes that affect the same Noritz model families as 52.
| Code | Description | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| 12 | Flame Loss | Warning |
| 14 | Thermal Fuse Failure | Warning |
| 16 | Over-Temperature | Warning |
| 29 | Condensate Drain Issue | Warning |
| 31 | Inlet Thermistor Failure | Warning |
| 32 | Outlet Thermistor Failure | Warning |
| 33 | Heat Exchanger Thermistor Failure | Warning |
| 43 | Water Level/Neutralizer Issue | Warning |
| 59 | Overheating Abnormality | Warning |
| 66 | Bypass Flow Control Valve Failure | Warning |