Navien Error Code E445: Abnormal Mixing Valve

Severity
Warning
Type
digital display
Estimated repair cost: $100 — $350 (parts + labor)
Warning: Your Navien tankless water heater has detected a problem with its mixing valve and has shut down to prevent potential issues. You'll need to troubleshoot or call a technician to restore hot water.

How to Fix Navien Code E445

  1. Step 1: Power cycle the unit. Turn off the power to the Navien at the breaker for 30 seconds, then turn it back on. This may clear a temporary glitch.
  2. Step 2: Check the water pressure. Ensure that both the hot and cold water supply pressures are within the recommended range for your Navien model (typically 20-80 PSI). Low pressure can affect the mixing valve's operation.
  3. Step 3: If the error persists after these steps, contact a qualified HVAC technician to diagnose and repair the issue.

How to Reset Navien Code E445

  1. Turn off the unit using the power button on the front panel.
  2. Turn off the gas supply valve.
  3. Turn off the circuit breaker supplying power to the unit. Wait 30 seconds.
  4. Restore power at the breaker, then open the gas valve.
  5. Turn the unit back on. If the error returns, the underlying issue needs repair.

Resetting clears the code from the display but does not fix the underlying fault. If the code returns after reset, proceed to the diagnostic steps above.

What Does Navien Error Code E445 Mean?

The E445 error code on your Navien tankless water heater indicates an issue with the mixing valve. This valve is responsible for blending hot and cold water to achieve your desired output temperature. When the system detects an abnormal condition within the mixing valve's operation, such as a failure to reach the target temperature or erratic behavior, it triggers the E445 error and shuts down the unit as a safety measure. This prevents you from getting scalding hot water or, conversely, no hot water at all. It's important to address this promptly to restore consistent hot water supply and prevent potential damage to other components.

Common Causes

  • Mixing valve failure: The valve itself may be faulty due to wear and tear, scale buildup, or internal component failure.
  • Faulty mixing valve actuator: The actuator motor that controls the valve's position may be malfunctioning.
  • Wiring or connection issues: Loose or damaged wiring between the mixing valve and the main control board can cause communication problems.
  • Software Glitch: A rare software glitch in the Navien's control board could cause a false error reading.

Diagnostic Steps

If... Check Expected
Mixing valve is not moving or is stuck Measure the voltage to the mixing valve actuator while the unit is calling for hot water. Expect to see 24V AC. No voltage indicates a wiring or control board issue. Continuous voltage even when not calling for heat indicates a faulty control board or actuator.
Actuator receives proper voltage Check the resistance of the mixing valve actuator motor windings. Refer to the Navien service manual for the specific resistance range for your model. An open or shorted winding indicates a faulty actuator.
Wiring and actuator test good Manually move the mixing valve. It should move freely. Check for scale buildup or debris obstructing the valve's movement. Valve should move smoothly. If restricted, clean or replace the valve.

Applicable Navien Models

Source Documentation

Referenced in 2 official Navien technical manuals.

ManualPageReasonAction
Navien NCB-H Installation & Operation Manual129Abnormal Mixing ValveContact technical support at 1-800-519-8794.
Navien NFC-H Installation & Operation Manual127Abnormal operation: Bypass mixing valveAlarm

Replacement Parts

Part OEM Number Est. Cost Where to Buy
Mixing Valve Assembly 30012699A
Mixing Valve Actuator

Related Codes on Same Models

Other codes that affect the same Navien model families as E445.

Code Description Severity
E001 Ignition Failure Warning
E003 Abnormal Ignition Warning
E004 False Flame Detection Warning
E012 Flame Loss Warning
E016 Overheating Warning
E030 Exhaust Overheat Sensor Warning
E031 Inlet Thermistor Open/Short Warning
E046 Outlet Thermistor Open/Short Warning
E047 DHW Thermistor Open/Short Warning
E060 Fan Motor Abnormality Warning