Navien Error Code E109: Fan Motor Speed Low

Severity
Warning
Type
digital display
Where to look
front panel
Estimated repair cost: $250 — $600 (parts + labor)
Warning: Your Navien boiler's fan motor is running slower than normal, which could lead to system issues. It's safe to troubleshoot, but call a pro if needed.

How to Fix Navien Code E109

  1. Check if the fan is making unusual noises. If it's loud or grinding, it might need professional attention.
  2. Turn off the boiler and check the fan blades for dirt or debris. Clean them gently with a soft brush if you can, but don't force anything.
  3. If the fan seems clean and quiet, and you're comfortable doing so, check the wiring connections. Tighten any loose screws, but don't force them.

How to Reset Navien Code E109

  1. Turn off the unit using the power button on the front panel.
  2. Turn off the gas supply valve.
  3. Turn off the circuit breaker supplying power to the unit. Wait 30 seconds.
  4. Restore power at the breaker, then open the gas valve.
  5. Turn the unit back on. If the error returns, the underlying issue needs repair.

Resetting clears the code from the display but does not fix the underlying fault. If the code returns after reset, proceed to the diagnostic steps above.

What Does Navien Error Code E109 Mean?

The E109 error on your Navien boiler indicates that the fan motor speed is lower than it should be. This could be due to a problem with the motor itself, or an issue with the control board that's regulating its speed. The fan helps to circulate air around the heat exchanger, so if it's not working properly, your boiler might not heat your home as efficiently as it should.

Common Causes

  • Worn-out fan motor
  • Faulty control board
  • Clogged or dirty fan
  • Loose or damaged wiring

Diagnostic Steps

If... Check Expected
Boiler is running but not heating Fan motor RPM using a tachometer Around 1200-1300 RPM
Fan motor RPM is low Fan motor resistance with a multimeter Around 10-15 ohms

Applicable Navien Models

Source Documentation

Referenced in 6 official Navien technical manuals.

ManualPageReasonAction
NFB-H Installation & Operation Manual116Abnormal Fan MotorCheck fan and venting.
Navien NCB-H Installation & Operation Manual129Abnormal Fan MotorClean the intake air filter.
Navien NFB-H Installation & Operation Manual116Abnormal Fan MotorCheck fan and venting.
Navien NFC-H Installation & Operation Manual127Abnormal operation: fan motorManual RESET
Navien NHB-H Installation & Operation Manual119Abnormal Fan MotorCheck fan and venting.
Navien NPF Installation & Operation Manual126Abnormal inducer fan operationThis error occurs when the fan’s RPM is abnormal. ● Turn off the furnace, turn it on again and check if the furnace operates properly. ● If the furnace is continuously inoperable, contact Technical Support at 1-800-519-8794.

Replacement Parts

Part OEM Number Est. Cost Where to Buy
Fan Motor Assembly 9110110000
Control Board 9110120000

Related Codes on Same Models

Other codes that affect the same Navien model families as E109.

Code Description Severity
E001 Ignition Failure Warning
E003 Abnormal Ignition Warning
E004 False Flame Detection Warning
E031 Inlet Thermistor Open/Short Warning
E046 Outlet Thermistor Open/Short Warning
E110 Exhaust Blocked Warning
E205 Water Flow Sensor Failure Warning
E517 Water Flow Switch Failure Warning
E736 CH Return Thermistor Failure Warning
E740 CH Buffer Tank Thermistor Warning